Applications of Nonstandard Finite Difference Schemes

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Book Description

The main purpose of this book is to provide a concise introduction to the methods and philosophy of constructing nonstandard finite difference schemes and illustrate how such techniques can be applied to several important problems. Chapter 1 gives an overview of the subject and summarizes previous work. Chapters 2 and 3 consider in detail the construction and numerical implementation of schemes for physical problems involving convectiondiffusionreaction equations that arise in groundwater pollution and scattering of electromagnetic waves using Maxwell's equations. Chapter 4 examines certain mathematical issues related to the nonstandard discretization of competitive and cooperative models for ecology. Chapter 5 discusses exactness, stability properties, and the symplecticity of various schemes including the conditions for which RungeKutta methods are exact. The application chapters illustrate well the power of nonstandard methods. In particular, for the same accuracy as obtained by standard techniques, larger step sizes can be used.
This volume will satisfy the needs of scientists, engineers, and mathematicians who wish to know how to construct nonstandard schemes and see how these are applied to obtain numerical solutions of the differential equations which arise in the study of nonlinear dynamical systems modeling important physical phenomena.

Table Of Content



Preface
Chapter 1 Nonstandard Finite Difference Schemes (R E Mickens)
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Exact Schemes
1.3 Nostandard Schemes
1.4 Applications
1.5 Futrue Directions
Bibliography
Chapter 2 Nonstandard Methods for AdvectionDiffusion eaction Equations (H V Kojouharov & B M Chen)
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Non-Standard Metrods in One Dimension
2.3 Error Analysis of the Non-Srandard Method
2.4 One-Dimensional Numerical Results
2.5 Non-Standard Metthods in Multiple Dimensions
2.6 Summayr
Bibligraphy
Chapter 3 Application of Nonstandard Finite Differences to Solve the Wave Equation and Maxwell's Equations (J B Cole)
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The One-Dimensional Wave Equation
3.3 The Two-and Three-Dimensional Wave Equation
3.4 Discretization and Stabiligy
3.5 NSFD Solution of Mazwell's Equations
3.6 Summary
3.7 Conclusion
Bibilogrphy
Chapter 4 Nonstandard Discretization Methods for Some Biological Models (H Al-Kahby et al.)
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Stability of Lotka-Volterra Differential Equations
4.3 Classical Discretization
4.4 Nostandard Discretion Schemes
4.5 Competitive and Cooperative Discrete Models
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Chapter 5 An Introduction to Numerical Integrators Preserving Physical Properties (M J Gander & R Meyer-Spasche)
Appendix A Other Relevant References
List of Contributors



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